Non‑Pharmacological Interventions to Improve Chronic Disease Risk Factors and Sleep in Shift Workers: A Systematic Review and Meta‑Analysis

Non‑Pharmacological Interventions to Improve Chronic Disease Risk Factors and Sleep in Shift Workers: A Systematic Review and Meta‑Analysis

Type: Systematic review & meta-analysis

Registration: DOI: 10.3390/clockssleep3010009

Status: Published

Tags: Cardiometabolic, Occupational health, Sleep, Systematic review

External URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5175/3/1/9

Summary

Synthesizes trials and interventions (e.g., lighting, scheduling, naps, diet/activity) showing modest improvements in sleep and cardiometabolic risk factors among shift workers.

Why It Matters For Night Shift Workers and Night Owls

Pooled evidence how timing and spectrum of light on shift versus before daytime sleep shows sleep & alertness for night‑shift workers and night owls. Together with other trials, it frames light as a measurable lever for on‑shift alertness and next‑day sleep, not just ambience. For people who work nights, that frames an everyday choice (when you eat, how you light the end of a shift, how rest is split) as part of the mechanism, not just routine.

Tags

  • Cardiometabolic
  • Occupational health
  • Sleep
  • Systematic review

Notes

Journal: Clocks & Sleep (MDPI), 2021.

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