Type: Randomized controlled trial
Registration: PMCID: PMC6301858
Status: Published
Tags: Light & environment, Naps, Review, Sleep
External URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6301858/
Reviews strategies like melatonin, bright light, naps, and schedule design; cites small RCTs in physicians and nurses.
A randomized trial how timing and spectrum of light on shift versus before daytime sleep showed sleep & alertness for night‑shift workers and night owls. Together with other trials, it frames light as a measurable lever for on‑shift alertness and next‑day sleep, not just ambience. For people who work nights, that frames an everyday choice (when you eat, how you light the end of a shift, how rest is split) as part of the mechanism, not just routine.
Includes a melatonin RCT in emergency physicians.