Meal Timing for Night Shift Workers
Kelsey Butler, a Registered Dietitian, shares meal timing strategies for night shift workers to help maintain energy, balance metabolism, and support overall health. Learn why eating every 2 to 4 hours, avoiding meal skipping, and sticking to a routine can make a big difference in how you feel during long shifts.
She also provides practical tips on balancing meals, blood sugar regulation, and adjusting schedules for shift work to help you stay nourished and energized.
#NightShiftNutrition #MealTiming #ShiftWorkHealth #EnergyBoost
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hello my name is Kelsey Butler I'm a
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registered dietician um and today we are
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talking about meal timing for night
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shift workers so basically we're diving
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into how to build out your meals getting
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a good routine so that you can make sure
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you're eating your best feeling your
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best having the most energy as you can
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especially when you're working those
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long night shifts so here's our top
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three tips to start with the first is
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skipping meals is not the answer you
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have to nourish your body I know that
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sometimes when your schedule's different
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or you know you're up through the night
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you say well I shouldn't be eating
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because it's night time um that's not
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the case you should be eating enough
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throughout the day no matter what your
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waking hours are second here is meal and
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snack timing so our goal is to try to
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eat every 2 to four hours and I know
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that might sound like a lot especially
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if you're not used to um eating within
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that time range but we'll dive into why
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you should be doing that and how to uh
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effectively get that good routine in and
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lastly it's stick to routine our bodies
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love routines I know that if you're
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working on your sleep schedule um you
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might notice that hey it works better
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when I Rise and um go to sleep at the
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same times most days this is the same we
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want to try to eat our meals at about
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the same time each day so that we can
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get into a good routine for our bodies
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so first is the science of digestion and
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this is why we want to dive into that 2
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to four hour range um
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I when we're looking at our plates we
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break down food within a two to four
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hour range so if you're looking at our
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plates we're going to have carbs protein
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and fats on them those are going to be
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the macronutrients if You' ever heard of
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those um if you were uh if you watched
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our plate Builder video you'll see that
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we've got these components on our plate
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so um when we're looking at our plates
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with these macronutrients we are going
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to digest our carbs within 15 to 60
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minutes which isn't very long but our
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bodies digest them really quickly with
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protein those digest within one to two
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hours so we break those down a little
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bit slower than the carb and then we
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have fats on our plates so these are
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like oils avocado nuts things like that
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um these break down within 2 to four
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hours so when you combine all of those
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on a balanced plate it's normal to get
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hungry again within 2 to four hours or
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so after your last meal or snack because
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that's when we are done digesting our
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last meal and it's time for for a new
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one um and it's okay to be hungry it's
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good that we're hungry that means we're
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using our energy and we're ready for the
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next meal or
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snack the second thing to think about
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here is that bonfire so I know you just
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I just mentioned you know being hungry
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is a good thing um and that's something
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we want to think about here so ideally
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we want to fuel the fire of our
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metabolisms I like to look at it as a
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bonfire um so we want that fire to burn
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as big and brightly as possible so if
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we're thinking about it those feelings
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of hunger or not not eating enough means
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our fire is burning out that means we
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don't have enough fuel in that fire to
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keep going to keep that energy going on
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the other side of things if we're
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feeling super over full or if we've had
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too much our metabolism is working very
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hard to work through all that fuel if
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you ever put too many logs on a fire you
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can see that the fire's kind of really
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trying to poke through and eat through
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all of those logs um but it can take
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some time for it to actually get through
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so it can burn brightly again so that's
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why we want to go for balance balance is
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key here we want to find that middle
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ground so that we're not undereating
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we're not overeating and that's where
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that routine comes in of eating
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consistently throughout the day um so
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that we are fueling that fire well uh
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again that helps with our blood sugar
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balance as well because if you're
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thinking about that 2 to four hour range
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when we have you know finished a meal
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we're getting hungry again um that means
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from a blood sugar perspective our blood
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sugar is going down um we want to see
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soft we Peaks throughout the day I'm
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sorry soft waves and and uh kind of this
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motion throughout the day so that we're
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not seeing those big Peaks and pits so
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if you're eating consistently throughout
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the day you will see that you know up
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with the blood sugar back down after a
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meal back up back down after a meal
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instead of not eating not eating not
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eating big meal big drop not eating not
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eating big meal big drop we want to try
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to see those soft waves so that that
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we're getting that good blood sugar
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balance and we're supporting our
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metabolism so here's an example of meal
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timing throughout your shift so I know
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we talked about again that two to four
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hour I'm going to keep on honing that in
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um and to get that going you want to
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look at your regular work hours and try
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to create a plan to eat within that time
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so if you can try to get three meals and
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two to three snacks in per day again I
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know that might sound like a lot if
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you're not used to it you can definitely
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work up to that um try to eat every two
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to four hours with before and after work
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meals um and a meal and snack breaks
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during your shift one thing I want to
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stress here is just because it's night
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time doesn't mean you shouldn't eat and
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try to prioritize your well-being here I
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know that sometimes it's tough if you're
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working a night shift or um especially
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if you're in like health care or if
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you're working a job that keeps you
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really busy um it can be tough to get
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those times in but it's really important
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you advocate for your needs here even
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just five minutes is enough time to get
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a snack in maybe even a quick lunch
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middle middle of the night lunch if you
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can um just so that you can get that
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break in there um I always say if there
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are people on your team that can take a
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cigarette break you can take a snack
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Break um I I really think it's important
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to try to advocate for those five
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minutes every you know maybe it's every
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3 to four hours that you're getting a 5
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minute break just to quickly have a
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snack here so here's an example for a
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10:00 p.m. to a 6:00 a.m. shift maybe
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you wake up at 8:00 p.m. before your um
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your shift here you have a 9:00 p.m.
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meal before you get going uh maybe at
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your shift you have a 12:00 a.m. snack a
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2: a.m. meal a 5 a.m. snack you go home
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at 6:00 a.m. and you have a meal right
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before you go back to sleep so this is a
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good example of that it's every 2 to 4
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hours that we're seeing those um eating
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times again it doesn't have to perfectly
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look like this your routine could be a
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little bit different but it just allows
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you to stay on top of your meals
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throughout the night um so that you're
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staying well nourished and getting
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enough
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energy um another thing to think about
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here is building that routine it doesn't
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have to be perfect every day but try
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your best to keep that regular meal and
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snack time each day again getting that
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good routine will help you to stay on
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track and get your body used to having
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meals at that time um you might have two
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different schedules I know this is the
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this is the case for a lot of people you
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might have a night shift schedule and a
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day daytime schedule where on your off
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days when you're awake during the day
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that's okay you can still stay within
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that 2 to four hour range just change
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adjust towards your waking time so if
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you're thinking okay I wake up at
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whatever time you're waking up within
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that first maybe two hours that you're
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awake start your first meal and then
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from there every 2 to four hours try to
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get a meal or a snack
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in that is all I have on meal timing um
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please check out the other videos we
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have for you um just working on other
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parts of nutrition how to make sure
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you're fueling yourself well and getting
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all that balance in there thank you for
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watching